News & Resources

USDA Weekly Crop Progress

18 Aug 2015


By Cheri Zagurski
DTN Managing Editor

OMAHA (DTN) -- Corn conditions worsened slightly in the week ended August 16, according to USDA's latest Crop Progress report, while soybean conditions remained unchanged.

Seventy-one percent of the crop is in the dough stage and 21% is in the dent stage, compared to 50% and 9% last week and five-year averages of 66% and 28%. Corn deteriorated to 10% poor to very poor, compared to 9% last week. "This resulted in a 4-point drop in DTN's Corn Condition Index to 164, which is still above the five-year average of 125," said DTN Analyst Todd Hultman. "Monday's report was neutral-to-bullish for corn."

Ninety-three percent of the soybean crop is blooming and 79% is setting pods, compared to 88% and 69% last week and five-year averages of 95% and 79%. Soybean conditions held steady at 63% good to excellent. "This kept the DTN Soybean Condition Index unchanged at 152, which is still above the five-year average of 133," Hultman said. "Monday's report should be viewed as neutral for soybeans."

Spring wheat is 53% harvested, compared to 28% last week and a 31% 5-year average; condition worsened slightly in the past week. "Seventy percent of the crop was rated good to excellent, resulting in a 2-point increase in DTN's Spring Wheat Condition Index to 167," Hultman said. "The index is slightly below the five-year average of 166. Monday's report is neutral-to-bearish for spring wheat due to harvest progress and the slightly higher crop rating."

Sorghum is 83% headed, 39% coloring and 24% mature. Last week these numbers were 72%, 32% and not available, respectively. The 5-year averages are 75%, 38% and 26%. Sorghum conditions worsened slightly.

Oats are 80% harvested, compared to 62% last week and a 75% five-year average. Barley is 66% harvested, compared to 42% last week and a 32% five-year average. Barley conditions improved slightly.

Seventy-three percent of the cotton crop is setting bolls and 10% has bolls opening, compared to 68% and 7% last week and five-year averages of 88% and 12%. Cotton condition worsened slightly.

Rice is 88% headed and 13% harvested, compared to 81% and not available last week and five-year averages of 82% and 10%. Rice condition declined to 68% good to excellent, compared to 69% last week.

National Crop Progress Summary
This Last Last 5-Yr
Week Week Year Avg
Corn Dough 71 50 68 66
Corn Dented 21 9 20 28
Soybeans Blooming 93 88 95 95
Soybeans Setting Pods 79 69 81 79
Cotton Setting Bolls 73 68 87 88
Cotton Bolls Opening 10 7 11 12
Sorghum Headed 83 72 74 75
Sorghum Coloring 39 32 43 38
Sorghum Mature 24 NA 31 26
Rice Headed 88 81 86 82
Rice Harvested 13 NA 6 10
Spring Wheat Harvested 53 28 15 31
Oats Harvested 80 62 64 75
Barley Harvested 66 42 29 32
National Crop Condition Summary
(VP=Very Poor; P=Poor; F=Fair; G=Good; E=Excellent)
This Week Last Week Last Year
VP P F G E VP P F G E VP P F G E
Corn 3 7 21 51 18 2 7 21 52 18 2 6 20 51 21
Soybeans 3 8 26 49 14 3 8 26 49 14 1 5 23 54 17
Cotton 1 8 36 45 10 1 8 35 45 11 4 12 34 39 11
Barley 2 7 26 48 17 2 6 26 49 17 2 6 30 52 10
Sorghum 2 5 25 57 11 3 5 25 57 10 2 8 31 48 11
Rice 2 3 27 49 19 2 4 25 51 18 - 3 23 55 19
Spring Wheat 2 6 22 55 15 2 6 23 55 14 1 5 26 54 14

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(CC\SK)