News & Resources

USDA Weekly Crop Progress

24 Aug 2015

By Cheri Zagurski
DTN Managing Editor

OMAHA (DTN) -- Corn and soybean conditions held steady in the week ended Aug. 23, according to USDA's latest Crop Progress report.

Eight-five percent of the corn crop is in the dough stage and 39% is in the dent stage, compared to 71% and 21% last week and five-year averages of 81% and 43%. Corn was rated 10% poor to very poor, equal to last week, while one percentage point moved out of the good and into the excellent category.

"Sixty-nine percent of the corn crop was rated good to excellent," said DTN Analyst Todd Hultman, "resulting in a 1-point increase in DTN's Corn Condition Index to 165, which is still above the five-year average of 123. Monday's report was neutral-to-bearish for corn."

Ninety-six percent of the soybean crop is blooming and 87% is setting pods, compared to 93% and 79% last week and five-year averages of 98% and 88%. Soybean conditions were the same as last week across the board.

"USDA repeated that 63% of soybeans were rated good to excellent, keeping the DTN Soybean Condition Index unchanged at 152, which is still above the five-year average of 129," Hultman said. "Monday's report should be viewed as neutral for soybeans."

Spring wheat is 75% harvested, compared to 53% last week and a 47% five-year average; condition improved slightly in the past week.

"Monday's report is neutral to bearish for spring wheat due to this year's rapid harvest progress," Hultman said.

Sorghum is 90% headed, 48% coloring and 27% mature. Last week these numbers were 83%, 39% and 24%, respectively. The five-year averages are 84%, 45% and 28%. Sorghum conditions improved slightly.

Oats are 90% harvested, compared to 80% last week and an 85% five-year average. Barley is 86% harvested, compared to 66% last week and a 50% five-year average. Barley conditions decreased slightly.

Eighty-three percent of the cotton crop is setting bolls and 14% has bolls opening, compared to 73% and 10% last week and five-year averages of 92% and 18%. Cotton condition worsened to 53% good to excellent compared to 55% last week.

Rice is 94% headed and 18% harvested, compared to 88% and 13% last week and five-year averages of 90% and 16%. Rice condition declined slightly.

National Crop Progress Summary
This Last Last 5-Yr
Week Week Year Avg
Corn Dough 85 71 81 81
Corn Dented 39 21 33 43
Soybeans Blooming 96 93 99 98
Soybeans Setting Pods 87 79 89 88
Cotton Setting Bolls 83 73 90 92
Cotton Bolls Opening 14 10 18 18
Sorghum Headed 90 83 85 84
Sorghum Coloring 48 39 51 45
Sorghum Mature 27 24 34 28
Rice Headed 94 88 93 90
Rice Harvested 18 13 10 16
Spring Wheat Harvested 75 53 26 47
Oats Harvested 90 80 73 85
Barley Harvested 86 66 41 50
National Crop Condition Summary
(VP=Very Poor; P=Poor; F=Fair; G=Good; E=Excellent)
This Week Last Week Last Year
VP P F G E VP P F G E VP P F G E
Corn 3 7 21 50 19 2 7 21 51 18 2 5 20 52 21
Soybeans 3 8 26 49 14 3 8 26 49 14 2 5 23 52 18
Cotton 1 8 38 44 9 1 8 36 45 10 4 12 33 40 11
Barley 2 7 26 48 17 2 6 26 49 17 2 6 30 52 10
Sorghum 2 5 25 56 12 2 5 25 57 11 2 9 31 47 11
Rice 2 4 28 47 19 2 3 27 49 19 - 3 23 55 19
Spring Wheat 2 6 22 55 15 2 6 23 55 14 1 5 26 54 14

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(CZ/ES)